Product Name

Gemfibrozil

CAS Number

25812-30-0

LGM Pharma is an API distributor. LGM Pharma supplies APIs as per CGMP with DMF support, subject to availability and manufacturer requirements. LGM Pharma does not sell or supply APIs or finished dosage products to individual patients, doctors, or pharmacies.

Questions? Call our customer API support number 1-(800)-881-8210

Product Name:
Gemfibrozil
CAS Number:
25812-30-0
Indication:
For treatment of adult patients with very high elevations of serum triglyceride levels (types IV and V hyperlipidemia) who are at risk of developing pancreatitis (inflammation of the pancreas) and who do not respond adequately to a strict diet.
Mode of Action:

Gemfibrozil increases the activity of extrahepatic lipoprotein lipase (LL), thereby increasing lipoprotein triglyceride lipolysis. It does so by activating Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-alpha (PPAR_) 'transcription factor ligand', a receptor that is involved in metabolism of carbohydrates and fats, as well as adipose tissue differentiation. This increase in the synthesis of lipoprotein lipase thereby increases the clearance of triglycerides. Chylomicrons are degraded, VLDLs are converted to LDLs, and LDLs are converted to HDL. This is accompanied by a slight increase in secretion of lipids into the bile and ultimately the intestine. Gemfibrozil also inhibits the synthesis and increases the clearance of apolipoprotein B, a carrier molecule for VLDL.

Pharmacodynamics:

Gemfibrozil, a fibric acid antilipemic agent similar to clofibrate, is used to treat hyperlipoproteinemia and as a second-line therapy for type IIb hypercholesterolemia. It acts to reduce triglyceride levels, reduce VLDL levels, reduce LDL levels (moderately), and increase HDL levels (moderately).

Metabolism:

Hepatic. Gemfibrozil mainly undergoes oxidation of a ring methyl group to successively form a hydroxymethyl and a carboxyl metabolite.

Toxicity:

Oral, mouse: LD50 = 3162 mg/kg. Symptoms of overdose include abdominal cramps, diarrhea, joint and muscle pain, nausea, and vomiting.

IUPAC:
5-(2, 5-dimethylphenoxy)-2, 2-dimethylpentanoic acid
ATC:
C10AB04
PubChem:
3463
DrugBank:
DB01241 (APRD00293)
Formula:
C24H34N4O5S
Molecular Mass:
250.3334
SMILES:
CC1=CC(OCCCC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=C(C)C=C1
AHFS Code:
24:06.1
InChi:
HEMJJKBWTPKOJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Products currently covered by valid US Patents are offered for R&D use in accordance with 35 USC 271(e)+A13(1). Any patent infringement and resulting liability is solely at buyer risk.

LGM currently offers Monoclonal Antibodies (mAbs) for non-GMP/R&D use. Please inquire about Monoclonal Antibodies produced under GMP conditions.

Questions? Call our customer API support number 1-(800)-881-8210. 

Ask us about this product

API’s From Quality Manufacturers:

  • Streamlined API supply towards initial research stages as well as larger quantities of cGMP material for clinical trials and product commercialization
  • Premium quality GMP certified and fully accredited API manufacturing plants
  • Technical packages as well as access to filed DMF, ASMF or CEP (subject to availability)
  • Regulatory and technical assistance towards any submission type based on specific customer requirements

Find an API Product

Search
Generic filters